How to Remove a Submersible Water Well Pump

Removing a submersible water well pump can seem like a daunting task, but with the right tools and knowledge, it can be accomplished safely and effectively. Submersible pumps are designed to be placed deep within the well, making access difficult. However, by following these steps carefully, you can remove your pump without unnecessary complications.

Tools and Equipment Needed

Before you begin, ensure that you have the right tools. You’ll need

- A wrench set - Pliers - A sturdy rope or chain - A bucket (to catch excess water) - A pump removal tool (if available) - Safety gloves and goggles - A helper for lifting and stabilizing

Step 1 Safety First

Before starting any work, it's crucial to prioritize safety. Turn off the power supply to the pump to avoid accidental activation. Disconnect any electrical wiring carefully and secure all wires out of the way. Wear safety gloves and goggles to protect yourself from any debris or splashes that may occur during the removal process.

Step 2 Prepare the Well

Remove any cover or access point from the top of the well. This may involve unscrewing a lid or carefully lifting away any materials that are covering it. Make sure the work area is clear of obstacles. If there is standing water in the well, use a bucket to shallow it out before proceeding.

Step 3 Disconnect the Pump

Once you have access, locate the discharge head of the pump, which is the part of the pump that connects to the water line. There will be bolts or screws that secure the discharge head. Use your wrench to loosen and remove these carefully.

Next, look for the power line and any piping that may be connected to the pump. Disconnect these components, ensuring you label cables for easier reinstallation later. Keep track of all parts removed for a smoother reassembly process.

Step 4 Attach the Removal Tool

If you have a pump removal tool, it’s time to attach it. This tool is designed specifically for lifting pumps out of the well. If you don’t have one, you can use a sturdy rope or chain. Securely wrap the rope around the pump, ensuring it is tight. If the pump has a handle, you may use it as a lift point.

Step 5 Lift the Pump

With the help of a partner, begin to pull the pump upwards slowly and steadily. If you’re using a rope, ensure you're both pulling in unison to avoid jerking motions that could damage the pump or the well casing. Keep an eye on the cable and pipe to ensure they do not snag as the pump is lifted.

Be cautious, as the pump can be heavy and might have some residual water in it, adding to its weight. If you encounter resistance, stop and assess the situation rather than forcing it.

Step 6 Remove the Pump from the Well

Once the pump is free from the well, continue to lift it carefully until it is fully removed. Place it on a flat surface where it can drain any remaining water. This will make handling easier and keep your work area less messy.

Step 7 Inspect and Clean

After successfully removing the pump, inspect it for any signs of wear or damage. Cleaning it thoroughly can help prolong its life if you plan to reinstall it. Check the wiring and components to ensure everything is in order. This is also a good time to evaluate the well itself for any necessary maintenance or repairs.

Conclusion

Removing a submersible water well pump requires careful planning and execution. With the right tools, safety protocols, and assistance, you can successfully complete the task. Remember to take your time and do not hesitate to seek professional help if you are uncertain at any stage. Regular maintenance and proper installation will help maintain the efficiency of your well pump and extend its lifespan. Whether you're troubleshooting a problem or upgrading to a new system, knowing how to remove your pump can be a valuable skill for any homeowner.