Removing a submersible well pump is a task that requires careful planning and execution, primarily to ensure the safety of the individual performing the task and the integrity of the well system. With years of experience in the field, I am eager to walk you through this process, imparting authoritative guidance and valuable insights to make your task simpler and more efficient.

Before delving into the removal process,
it’s essential to understand the structure and function of a submersible well pump. These pumps are cylindrical devices submerged in wells to push water from underground sources to the surface. Given their crucial role, handling them with care is of utmost importance.
Step 1 Gather Essential Tools and Equipment

Equip yourself with the necessary tools and safety gear to ensure a smooth and accident-free removal process. Essential tools include
- Pipe Wrenches
- Safety Harness
- Voltage Tester
- Tripod with a Hoist System
- Locking Pliers
- Well Pipe Cutter
All the equipment must be tested before use to ensure reliability.
Step 2 Safety Precautions and Power Disconnection
Disconnect the pump from its power source. This step is non-negotiable for safety reasons. Use a voltage tester to confirm that no live current is present. Always wear protection gear, including gloves and safety goggles, to reduce the risk of injury during the pump removal process.
Step 3 Assess and Prepare the Work Area
The well site should be free of debris and adequately lit. Secure a tripod over the wellhead, ensuring it has a hoist mechanism capable of supporting the pump's weight. Test the stability of the setup before proceeding.
Step 4 Detach the Well Cap
Using pipe wrenches, carefully unscrew and remove the well cap from the casing. This part of the process should be executed with patience to prevent any damage to internal wiring or pipe connections.
how to remove a submersible well pump
Step 5 Secure the Pump Line
Attach locking pliers to the drop pipe just above the well casing to prevent it from slipping back into the well. This step is crucial to maintain control over the pump as you proceed with the removal.
Step 6 Hoist the Pump
Engage the tripod hoist to lift the pump slowly and steadily from the well. Ensure that the movement is smooth to avoid snagging or causing damage to the pump or surrounding equipment.
Step 7 Check for Issues
As you remove the pump, inspect the drop pipe, electrical wires, and the pump itself for any signs of wear or damage. Take note of any repairs that need addressing, as this is the ideal time to perform maintenance or replacement of worn components.
Step 8 Final Inspection and Storage
Once fully extracted, perform a comprehensive inspection of the pump. Check the motor functionality, impellers, and electrical connections. If the pump is to be stored, ensure it is cleaned and dried thoroughly to prevent corrosion or mechanical failure in the future.
Conclusion
Removing a submersible well pump is an intricate procedure that intertwines technical expertise with practical, hands-on experience. This guide aims to facilitate a straightforward approach to what can otherwise be a challenging task. Emphasis on safety, thorough preparation, and precise execution ensures the operation’s success. By following these detailed steps, not only is the integrity of the pump maintained, but the longevity of your well system is also guaranteed.